Featured research article “Why scratching makes you itch more,” is an excellent example of all four PICK Concepts. The article features
personalized language that engages the reader, and a contiguous graphic that
provides readers with an easy to understand breakdown of the neurological
processes behind itching. Reducing the scientific language to a format that
readers are more likely to understand helped to minimized kick-outs. The
article includes less interactive material, yet remains one of the best
articles that displays all four concepts.
Diagram for brain process after an itch is easy to understand and contiguous with text.
The graphic
included in the itch-scratching article is a model that displays visually how
the brain processes the act of scratching an itch. The color-coding of the
arrows and the bold faced words are pleasing to the eye and reduce cognitive
stress, making the graphic much easier for readers to process. The graphic
alone provides a great abbreviated version of the brain process that would
provide enough information to someone who didn’t read the article how the brain
processes an itch-scratch. The caption aids
processing and increases contiguity by explaining the graphic in greater detail
and relating it to the text.
Personalized language
helps to engage readers to learn about this already personalized concept.
The
principle of relativity is a psychological phenomenon that explains students
learning and understanding increases when the information can be directly
related to the student. The principle of relativity is a fundamental concept of
a personalized article and is utilized in this article to personalize the
material. The article used phrases like “makes you itch more” and “your mom was
right.” This personalized language engages readers in the material, causing
readers to instinctively search for deeper meaning within the material,
facilitating a deeper understanding of the material. The concept of itch
scratching is already a concept that everyone is familiar with, and the
increased familiarity of the topic also enhances learning.
More familiar and simpler language reduces cognitive load and minimizes Kick-Outs.
The article
replaces difficult scientific terminology with much simpler and
easy-to-understand language to reduce cognitive processing, which helps readers
to learn more and also allows them to finish reading the article. Language that
is difficult to understand is a major potential kick out, since most people
don’t want to read an article full of words they cannot understand. This
article does a terrific job of minimizing scientific language. For example, the
article uses phrases like “pain signals” and “itch signals” instead of
including the specific neurotransmitter and cellular receptor that distinguish
the pathway for those signals. The article also uses words like “carry” instead
of axonal transport, and “sensation” instead of physiological response. There
are several other scientifically intense words that have been refrained from
usage in this story.
Sharing options and
graphic display minimal interactivity, which is still better than nothing.
Finding an article that includes all four PICK concepts is
incredibly difficult, especially since a lot of articles that come close often
go overboard with contiguous graphics and animation and interactive design;
this often causes cognitive overload, which is a major kick out. The examples
of interactivity in this model are the social media sharing options, a tab on
the left side that allows you to share the article over the web using different
social media accounts and other forms of communication, and also the option to
enlarge the graphic. The examples are amazing for interactivity, but adding any
interactive material to this would have been excessive. I think the article is
simple, to the point, and efficient. It tells readers what they need to know
and give them exactly enough resources to understand the material and to
provide the option to seek further information if they really wanted to.
Overall, I think this article is an excellent example of the PICK model .
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